Online FIR
Most
people dread going to the police station when a crime takes place. There is
usually a feeling that registering a complaint is a tedious process or the
police will not be cooperative. But that shouldn’t stop anybody from taking action
against a crime.
When
you approach the police station, you are required to file a First Information
Report (FIR) or a complaint. This document record’s the complainant’s
perspective on the crime committed.
FIRs
can be lodged by the person against whom the offence is committed, by the
person who knows that the offence has been committed, or by the person who has
seen the commissioning of an offence.
A
complaint is an allegation made orally or in writing that some person (whether
known or unknown) has committed an offence. A complaint is addressed to a
Magistrate.
An
e-FIR can be filed only for cognizable offences like murder, rape, dowry death,
kidnap, etc. In these cases, the police can make the arrest without the court
order.
In
non-cognizable offences, like assault, cheating, stalking etc., only a
complaint can be filed online. It can be later escalated into a FIR by the
police after seeking permission from the Magistrate. Some states allow for
online submission of FIR/complaint.
This
online filing of FIR is very easy and the steps and procedure are same as that
of physical FIR but this is done online and many states have adopted and even
started using this service like:
- Assam- Click here to file e-FIR
- Andhra Pradesh- Click here to file e-FIR
- Bihar- Click here to file e-FIR
- Delhi- Click here to file e-FIR
- Goa- Click here to file e-FIR
- Haryana- Click here to file e-FIR
- Jharkhand- Click here to file e-FIR
- Karnataka- Click here to file e-FIR
- Madhya Pradesh- Click here to file e-FIR
- Mumbai- Click here to file e-FIR
- Punjab- Click here to file e-FIR
- Rajasthan- Click here to file e-FIR
- Uttar Pradesh- Click here to file e-FIR
FIR in cyber cases
Cyber-crime is a criminal activity which is carried on by the use of computers and the
Internet. Some of the common cyber-crimes are hacking, cyberstalking, denial of service attack (DoS), virus
dissemination, software piracy, credit card fraud & phishing.
To
tackle the issue of cyber-crimes, CIDs (Criminal Investigation Departments) of
various cities opened up Cyber Crime Cells in different cities. The Information Technology Act of India states
clearly that when a cyber-crime has been committed, it has a global
jurisdiction and hence a complaint can be filed at any cyber cell.
Step
by Step, Procedures to File a Cyber Crime Complaint
Step
1 One may need to provide name, mailing address & telephone number along with an application letter addressing the head of
a cyber-crime investigation cell when filing a complaint.
Step
2 One must provide certain
documents in order to register a complaint. List of documents varies
with the type of cyber-crime.
Documents / Information You Need to Provide while Filing a Hacking Complaint
In
the case of hacking, the following information should be provided:
1. Server Logs
2. A copy of the defaced web page in soft copy as well as hard copy format, if victim’s website is defaced
3. If data are compromised on the victim’s server or computer or any other FIR in cyber cases.
1. Server Logs
2. A copy of the defaced web page in soft copy as well as hard copy format, if victim’s website is defaced
3. If data are compromised on the victim’s server or computer or any other FIR in cyber cases.
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